Arbeitspapier

Within-group inequality in cross-national perspective

In this research I assess within-group inequality - inequality occurring among otherwise similar individuals based on observed characteristics - in a cross-national comparative perspective. While scholarly interest in the within-group portion of inequality has grown over the past 25 years, virtually all studies focus on the US case. The current research shifts focus by assessing within-group inequality in a cross-national comparative study. I do so by constructing a unique dataset of country-level measures of within- and between-group inequality for annual market earnings using LIS microdata from 1.36 million full-time prime-age male and female workers nested in 143 country-years, drawn from 28 countries spanning 40 years. I then document and describe basic between-country and longitudinal trends in the relationship between total inequality and within-group inequality. I find that in nearly all countries in the LIS, within-group inequality is the primary driver of levels and trends in inequality. As inequality increases, so too does the relative importance of within-group inequality. However, institutional contexts matter, as continental European countries have lower relative and absolute levels of within-group inequality, independent of a variety of economic and human capital factors. Theoretical and substantive implications are discussed.

Sprache
Englisch

Erschienen in
Series: LIS Working Paper Series ; No. 744

Klassifikation
Wirtschaft

Ereignis
Geistige Schöpfung
(wer)
VanHeuvelen, Tom
Ereignis
Veröffentlichung
(wer)
Luxembourg Income Study (LIS)
(wo)
Luxembourg
(wann)
2018

Handle
Letzte Aktualisierung
12.07.2024, 13:22 MESZ

Objekttyp

  • Arbeitspapier

Beteiligte

  • VanHeuvelen, Tom
  • Luxembourg Income Study (LIS)

Entstanden

  • 2018

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