Baló Concentric Sclerosis Mimicking Encephalitis with Seizures and Progressive Aphasia in a 26-Year-Old Woman: A Challenging Diagnostic Dilemma

Introduction: Baló’s concentric sclerosis (BCS) is a rare subtype of multiple sclerosis characterized by inflammatory demyelination within the central nervous system. Case Presentation: This case report presents a challenging diagnostic scenario involving a 26-year-old woman diagnosed with BCS. Despite treatment, her condition did not ameliorate, and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) findings remained unchanged. A subsequent stereotactic biopsy revealed tumefactive Balo disease, highlighting the intricate diagnostic and therapeutic issues surrounding BCS. Conclusion: The juxtacortical location of the BCS lesion, as observed in our case, suggests an unfavourable prognosis due to treatment-resistant seizures.

Location
Deutsche Nationalbibliothek Frankfurt am Main
Extent
Online-Ressource
Language
Englisch

Bibliographic citation
Baló Concentric Sclerosis Mimicking Encephalitis with Seizures and Progressive Aphasia in a 26-Year-Old Woman: A Challenging Diagnostic Dilemma ; volume:15 ; number:1 ; year:2023 ; pages:227-232 ; extent:6
Case reports in neurology ; 15, Heft 1 (2023), 227-232 (gesamt 6)

Creator
Shala, Nexhmedin
Tolaj, Ilir
Jashari, Fisnik
Malazogu, Edita
Shala, Argjend
Bajraktari, Gentiant
Ahmetgjekaj, Ilir
Dreshaj, Shemsedin

DOI
10.1159/000534358
URN
urn:nbn:de:101:1-2024010323465404142583
Rights
Open Access; Der Zugriff auf das Objekt ist unbeschränkt möglich.
Last update
15.08.2025, 7:35 AM CEST

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Associated

  • Shala, Nexhmedin
  • Tolaj, Ilir
  • Jashari, Fisnik
  • Malazogu, Edita
  • Shala, Argjend
  • Bajraktari, Gentiant
  • Ahmetgjekaj, Ilir
  • Dreshaj, Shemsedin

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