Arbeitspapier

Profit-shifting behaviour of emerging multinationals from India

This paper examines the profit-shifting behaviour of emerging multinational firms from India. It is found that the before-tax profitability of subsidiaries differs according to whether they were established directly or via an Offshore Financial Centre (OFC). The impact of the corporate tax rate on profitability is examined using a fixed-effects model for the period 2010-19. In the case of subsidiaries established via OFCs, a negative relationship between corporate tax rate and profitability is found, indicating profit-shifting behaviour. However, a disaggregated investigation by characteristics of parent firms reveals that the negative relationship holds primarily for via-OFC subsidiaries that belong to multinational firms with limited transactions of intangible assets, lower export intensity, and limited dependence on external commercial borrowing. The evidence of profit shifting is not all pervasive. However, in the presence of these transaction channels, multinational firms establish better control over intra-firm resources, which enables the transfer of resources within the multinational firm when the network of subsidiaries is connected through the OFC. The results are robust to the inclusion of economic and institutional factors pertaining to the host country.

ISBN
978-92-9267-152-5
Sprache
Englisch

Erschienen in
Series: WIDER Working Paper ; No. 2022/21

Klassifikation
Wirtschaft
Multinational Firms; International Business
Tax Evasion and Avoidance
Thema
corporate tax
multinational firms
offshore financial centre
profit shifting
panel data
tax haven

Ereignis
Geistige Schöpfung
(wer)
Das, Khanindra Ch.
Ereignis
Veröffentlichung
(wer)
The United Nations University World Institute for Development Economics Research (UNU-WIDER)
(wo)
Helsinki
(wann)
2022

DOI
doi:10.35188/UNU-WIDER/2022/152-5
Handle
Letzte Aktualisierung
10.03.2025, 11:43 MEZ

Datenpartner

Dieses Objekt wird bereitgestellt von:
ZBW - Deutsche Zentralbibliothek für Wirtschaftswissenschaften - Leibniz-Informationszentrum Wirtschaft. Bei Fragen zum Objekt wenden Sie sich bitte an den Datenpartner.

Objekttyp

  • Arbeitspapier

Beteiligte

  • Das, Khanindra Ch.
  • The United Nations University World Institute for Development Economics Research (UNU-WIDER)

Entstanden

  • 2022

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