Arbeitspapier

Pension Incentives and Labor Supply: Evidence from the Introduction of Universal Old-Age Assistance in the UK

We study the labor supply implications of the Old-Age Pension Act (OPA) of 1908, which, for the first time, provided pensions to older people in the UK. Using recently released census data covering the entire population, we exploit variation at the newly created age-based eligibility threshold. Our results show a considerable and abrupt decline in labor force participation of 6.0 percentage points (13%) when older workers reach the eligibility age of 70. To mitigate the impact of population aging today, pension reforms aimed at increasing elderly labor supply, however, have to induce much larger behavioral responses than the OPA.

Sprache
Englisch

Erschienen in
Series: IZA Discussion Papers ; No. 14469

Klassifikation
Wirtschaft
Allocative Efficiency; Cost-Benefit Analysis
Taxation and Subsidies: Efficiency; Optimal Taxation
Social Security and Public Pensions
Economics of the Elderly; Economics of the Handicapped; Non-labor Market Discrimination
Time Allocation and Labor Supply
Retirement; Retirement Policies
Thema
old-age assistance
labor supply
retirement
regression discontinuity design
equity-efficiency trade-off

Ereignis
Geistige Schöpfung
(wer)
Giesecke, Matthias
Jaeger, Philipp
Ereignis
Veröffentlichung
(wer)
Institute of Labor Economics (IZA)
(wo)
Bonn
(wann)
2021

Handle
Letzte Aktualisierung
10.03.2025, 11:42 MEZ

Datenpartner

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Objekttyp

  • Arbeitspapier

Beteiligte

  • Giesecke, Matthias
  • Jaeger, Philipp
  • Institute of Labor Economics (IZA)

Entstanden

  • 2021

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