Arbeitspapier

Why does height matter for educational Attainment? Evidence from German pre-teen children

Several studies have shown that body height is positively associated with educational attainment. In this paper, we investigate the mechanisms behind this relationship using data on German pre-teen students. We show that (i) taller children are more likely to enroll in 'Gymnasium', the most academic secondary school track, and that (ii) primary school teachers give better recommendations to taller students. This holds even when controlling for academic achievement and parental background. In addition, we present some evidence that height and social skills are positively associated already at age 2-3. Our results imply that controlling for social skills would significantly reduce estimates of the height-school premium. With respect to education policy, our findings suggest that early school tracking might increase disadvantages for students with low social skills.

Language
Englisch

Bibliographic citation
Series: CESifo Working Paper ; No. 2983

Classification
Wirtschaft
Analysis of Education
Education: Government Policy
Human Capital; Skills; Occupational Choice; Labor Productivity
Subject
height
educational tracking
educational attainment
social skills
Bildungsniveau
Bildungsabschluss
Gesundheit
Soziale Kompetenz
Allgemeinbildende Schule
Schüler
Deutschland

Event
Geistige Schöpfung
(who)
Cinnirella, Francesco
Piopiunik, Marc
Winter, Joachim
Event
Veröffentlichung
(who)
Center for Economic Studies and ifo Institute (CESifo)
(where)
Munich
(when)
2010

Handle
Last update
10.03.2025, 11:43 AM CET

Data provider

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Object type

  • Arbeitspapier

Associated

  • Cinnirella, Francesco
  • Piopiunik, Marc
  • Winter, Joachim
  • Center for Economic Studies and ifo Institute (CESifo)

Time of origin

  • 2010

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