Banal Evil – Radical Goodness. Reflection on the 60th Anniversary of “Eichmann in Jerusalem”

Abstract: The starting point of this article lies in the idea, defended by Hannah Arendt, according to which only goodness can be radical, while evil is merely banal. The idea of a banality of evil is present in Arendt’s work Eichmann in Jerusalem, although it is explicitly not presented as a general theory on evil as such – it is more particularly in her correspondence with Gershom Scholem that one can find this specific distinction between evil and goodness mentioned. How is this distinction to be understood? This article proposes the idea that such a distinction has to be construed on an ontological level: evil is ontologically deficient, since it does not take hold in a specific capacity of human beings, which would be what Hannah Arendt calls the demonic evil, but in the absence of thinking, i.e. in the absence of a specific human faculty. Conversely, only goodness expresses a creative human faculty, which is precisely thinking, and which, following Hannah Arendt, can be fully realized only through a political, collective dimension.

Standort
Deutsche Nationalbibliothek Frankfurt am Main
Umfang
Online-Ressource
Sprache
Englisch

Erschienen in
Banal Evil – Radical Goodness. Reflection on the 60th Anniversary of “Eichmann in Jerusalem” ; volume:6 ; number:1 ; year:2023 ; extent:12
Open Philosophy ; 6, Heft 1 (2023) (gesamt 12)

Urheber
Cibotaru, Veronica

DOI
10.1515/opphil-2022-0259
URN
urn:nbn:de:101:1-2023101014123728471474
Rechteinformation
Open Access; Der Zugriff auf das Objekt ist unbeschränkt möglich.
Letzte Aktualisierung
14.08.2025, 10:59 MESZ

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Beteiligte

  • Cibotaru, Veronica

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