Near Infrared Light Induced Radical Polymerization in Water

Abstract: We introduce a gold nanorod (AuNR) driven methodology to induce free radical polymerization in water with near infrared light (800 nm). The process exploits photothermal conversion in AuNR and subsequent heat transfer to a radical initiator (here azobisisobutyronitrile) for primary radical generation. A broad range of reaction conditions were investigated, demonstrating control over molecular weight and reaction conversion of dimethylacrylamide polymers, using nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy. We underpin our experimental data with finite element simulation of the spatio‐temporal temperature profile surrounding the AuNR directly after femtosecond laser pulse excitation. Critically, we evidence that polymerization can be induced through biological tissues given the enhanced penetration depth of the near infrared light. We submit that the presented initiation mechanism in aqueous systems holds promise for radical polymerization in biological environments, including cells.

Standort
Deutsche Nationalbibliothek Frankfurt am Main
Umfang
Online-Ressource
Sprache
Englisch

Erschienen in
Near Infrared Light Induced Radical Polymerization in Water ; day:06 ; month:09 ; year:2022 ; extent:1
Angewandte Chemie / International edition. International edition ; (06.09.2022) (gesamt 1)

Urheber
Neidinger, Philipp
Davis, Joshua
Voll, Dominik
Jaatinen, Esa A.
Walden, Sarah L.
Unterreiner, Andreas-Neil
Barner-Kowollik, Christopher

DOI
10.1002/anie.202209177
URN
urn:nbn:de:101:1-2022090715134871069929
Rechteinformation
Open Access; Der Zugriff auf das Objekt ist unbeschränkt möglich.
Letzte Aktualisierung
15.08.2025, 07:37 MESZ

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