Cerebral cortex classification by conditional random fields applied to intraoperative thermal imaging

Abstract: Intraoperative thermal neuroimaging is a novel intraoperative imaging technique for the characterization of perfusion disorders, neural activity and other pathological changes of the brain. It bases on the correlation of (sub-) cortical metabolism and perfusion with the emitted heat of the cortical surface. In order to minimize required computational resources and prevent unwanted artefacts in subsequent data analysis workflows foreground detection is a important preprocessing technique to differentiate pixels representing the cerebral cortex from background objects. We propose an efficient classification framework that integrates characteristic dynamic thermal behaviour into this classification task to include additional discriminative features. The first stage of our framework consists of learning this representation of characteristic thermal time-frequency behaviour. This representation models latent interconnections in the time-frequency domain that cover specific, yet a priori unknown, thermal properties of the cortex. In a second stage these features are then used to classify each pixel’s state with conditional random fields. We quantitatively evaluate several approaches to learning high-level features and their impact to the overall prediction accuracy. The introduction of high-level features leads to a significant accuracy improvement compared to a baseline classifier.

Location
Deutsche Nationalbibliothek Frankfurt am Main
Extent
Online-Ressource
Language
Englisch

Bibliographic citation
Cerebral cortex classification by conditional random fields applied to intraoperative thermal imaging ; volume:2 ; number:1 ; year:2016 ; pages:475-478 ; extent:4
Current directions in biomedical engineering ; 2, Heft 1 (2016), 475-478 (gesamt 4)

Creator
Hoffmann, Nico
Koch, Edmund
Petersohn, Uwe
Kirsch, Matthias
Steiner, Gerald

DOI
10.1515/cdbme-2016-0105
URN
urn:nbn:de:101:1-2410141700156.435922018191
Rights
Open Access; Der Zugriff auf das Objekt ist unbeschränkt möglich.
Last update
15.08.2025, 7:27 AM CEST

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Associated

  • Hoffmann, Nico
  • Koch, Edmund
  • Petersohn, Uwe
  • Kirsch, Matthias
  • Steiner, Gerald

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