Arbeitspapier

The yield curve and macroeconomic dynamics

We show that microfounded DSGE models with nominal rigidities can be successful in replicating features of bond yield data which have previously been considered puzzling in general equilibrium frameworks. Consistent with empirical evidence, we obtain average holding period returns that are positive, increasing in maturity and sizable, as well as long-maturity bond yields that are almost as volatile as short-term interest rates. At the same time, we are able to fit sample moments of consumption and inflation relatively well. To improve our understanding of these results, we derive analytical solutions for yields that are valid up to a second order approximation and generally applicable, We demonstrate that the improved model performance does not arise directly from the presence of nominal rigidities: ceteris paribus, the introduction of sticky-prices in a simple model tend to reduce premia. Sticky prices help indirectly because they imply (short-run) monetary non-neutrality, so that the policy rule followed by the central bank affects consumption dynamics and the pricing of yields. A very high degree of “interest rate smoothing” in the policy rule is essential for our results.

Language
Englisch

Bibliographic citation
Series: ECB Working Paper ; No. 832

Classification
Wirtschaft
Interest Rates: Determination, Term Structure, and Effects
Financial Markets and the Macroeconomy
Subject
DSGE Models
policy rules
risk premia
second order approximations
Term structure of interest rates
Dynamisches Gleichgewicht
Zinsstruktur
Risikoprämie
Inflationserwartung
Konsumentenverhalten
Preisrigidität
Wirkungsanalyse

Event
Geistige Schöpfung
(who)
Hördahl, Peter
Tristani, Oreste
Vestin, David
Event
Veröffentlichung
(who)
European Central Bank (ECB)
(where)
Frankfurt a. M.
(when)
2007

Handle
Last update
10.03.2025, 11:42 AM CET

Data provider

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Object type

  • Arbeitspapier

Associated

  • Hördahl, Peter
  • Tristani, Oreste
  • Vestin, David
  • European Central Bank (ECB)

Time of origin

  • 2007

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