Arbeitspapier

A joint macroeconomic-yield curve model for Hungary

The main goal of this paper is to examine the relationship between macroeconomic shocks and yield curve movements in Hungary. To this end, we apply a Nelson-Siegel type dynamic yield curve model, where changes of the yield curve are driven by two latent factors and some key macro variables that follow a VAR(1) process. The structural macroeconomic shocks are identified by sign restrictions. According to the model, more than sixty percent of the variation of the yield curve factors can be explained by macro shocks. In particular, the monetary policy shock is the most important determinant of the level factor, while the slope factor is mainly driven by risk premium and demand shocks. As for the direction of the responses, monetary policy and supply shocks decrease long forward rates, while premium and demand shocks increase short forward rates. The effect of the premium and monetary policy shocks is strongest in the period when the shock occurs, while for the demand and supply shocks the responses reach their peak only after some delay.

Language
Englisch

Bibliographic citation
Series: MNB Working Papers ; No. 2009/1

Classification
Wirtschaft
Multiple or Simultaneous Equation Models: Time-Series Models; Dynamic Quantile Regressions; Dynamic Treatment Effect Models; Diffusion Processes; State Space Models
Interest Rates: Determination, Term Structure, and Effects
Financial Markets and the Macroeconomy
Asset Pricing; Trading Volume; Bond Interest Rates
Subject
Yield curve
Nelson-Siegel
factor models
state space models
structural identification
Zinsstruktur
Zinsstruktur
Schock
Dynamisches Modell
Theorie
Schätzung
Ungarn

Event
Geistige Schöpfung
(who)
Reppa, Zoltán
Event
Veröffentlichung
(who)
Magyar Nemzeti Bank
(where)
Budapest
(when)
2009

Handle
Last update
10.03.2025, 11:42 AM CET

Data provider

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Object type

  • Arbeitspapier

Associated

  • Reppa, Zoltán
  • Magyar Nemzeti Bank

Time of origin

  • 2009

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