Arbeitspapier

Jobs and agricultural policy: Impact of the common agricultural policy on EU agricultural employment

This paper investigates the relationship between EU agricultural subsidies and the outflow of labor from agriculture. We use more representative subsidy indicators and a wider coverage (panel data from 210 EU regions over the period 2004-2014) than has been used before. The data allow to better correct for sample selection bias than previous empirical studies. We find that, on average, CAP subsidies reduce the outflow of labor from agriculture, but the effect is almost entirely due to decoupled Pillar I payments and the impact of Pillar II is mixed. Coupled Pillar I payments have no impact on reducing labor outflow from agriculture, i.e. on preserving jobs in agriculture. The impact of Pillar II is mixed. Our estimates predicts that a decline of 10 percent of the CAP budget would cause an extra 16,000 people to leave the EU agriculture each year. A 10 percent decoupling would save 13,000 agriculture jobs each year.

Sprache
Englisch

Erschienen in
Series: LICOS Discussion Paper ; No. 404

Klassifikation
Wirtschaft
Micro Analysis of Farm Firms, Farm Households, and Farm Input Markets
Agricultural Policy; Food Policy
Economic Development: Agriculture; Natural Resources; Energy; Environment; Other Primary Products
Labor Force and Employment, Size, and Structure
Agricultural Labor Markets
Mobility, Unemployment, Vacancies, and Immigrant Workers: General
Thema
Agricultural employment
off-farm migration
panel data analysis

Ereignis
Geistige Schöpfung
(wer)
Garrone, Maria
Emmers, Dorien
Olper, Alessandro
Swinnen, Johan F. M.
Ereignis
Veröffentlichung
(wer)
Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, LICOS Centre for Institutions and Economic Performance
(wo)
Leuven
(wann)
2018

Handle
Letzte Aktualisierung
10.03.2025, 11:43 MEZ

Datenpartner

Dieses Objekt wird bereitgestellt von:
ZBW - Deutsche Zentralbibliothek für Wirtschaftswissenschaften - Leibniz-Informationszentrum Wirtschaft. Bei Fragen zum Objekt wenden Sie sich bitte an den Datenpartner.

Objekttyp

  • Arbeitspapier

Beteiligte

  • Garrone, Maria
  • Emmers, Dorien
  • Olper, Alessandro
  • Swinnen, Johan F. M.
  • Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, LICOS Centre for Institutions and Economic Performance

Entstanden

  • 2018

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