Arbeitspapier

Determinants of power spreads in electricity futures markets: A multinational analysis

The growth in variable renewable energy (vRES) and the need for flexibility in power systems go hand in hand. We study how vRES and other factors, namely the price of substitute fuels, power price volatility, structural breaks, and seasonality impact the hedgeable power spreads (profit margins) of the main dispatchable flexibility providers in the current power systems - gas and coal power plants. We particularly focus on power spreads that are hedgeable in futures markets in three European electricity markets (Germany, UK, Nordic) over the time period 2009-2016. We find that market participants who use power spreads need to pay attention to the fundamental supply and demand changes in the underlying markets (electricity, CO2, and coal/gas). Specifically, we show that the total vRES capacity installed during 2009-2016 is associated with a drop of 3-22% in hedgeable profit margins of coal and especially gas power generators. While this shows that the expansion of vRES has a significant negative effect on the hedgeable profitability of dispatchable, flexible power generators, it also suggests that the overall decline in power spreads is further driven by the price dynamics in the CO2 and fuel markets during the sample period. We also find significant persistence (and asymmetric effects) in the power spreads volatility using a univariate TGARCH model.

Sprache
Englisch

Erschienen in
Series: ESRI Working Paper ; No. 580

Klassifikation
Wirtschaft
Renewable Resources and Conservation: Demand and Supply; Prices
Nonrenewable Resources and Conservation: Demand and Supply; Prices
Energy: Demand and Supply; Prices
Electric Utilities
Contingent Pricing; Futures Pricing; option pricing
Financing Policy; Financial Risk and Risk Management; Capital and Ownership Structure; Value of Firms; Goodwill
Thema
Financial risk management
hedging
futures markets
electricity markets

Ereignis
Geistige Schöpfung
(wer)
Spodniak, Petr
Bertsch, Valentin
Ereignis
Veröffentlichung
(wer)
The Economic and Social Research Institute (ESRI)
(wo)
Dublin
(wann)
2017

Handle
Letzte Aktualisierung
10.03.2025, 11:43 MEZ

Datenpartner

Dieses Objekt wird bereitgestellt von:
ZBW - Deutsche Zentralbibliothek für Wirtschaftswissenschaften - Leibniz-Informationszentrum Wirtschaft. Bei Fragen zum Objekt wenden Sie sich bitte an den Datenpartner.

Objekttyp

  • Arbeitspapier

Beteiligte

  • Spodniak, Petr
  • Bertsch, Valentin
  • The Economic and Social Research Institute (ESRI)

Entstanden

  • 2017

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