Can a preferential trade agreement benefit neighbor countries without compensating them?

Arbeitspapier

PTAs are generally negotiated without any tariff concessions or transfers to non-member countries. Can such a PTA benefit the neighbors' welfare? In a two-good competitive equilibrium model in the absence of an entrepôt, a PTA without concessions to the outside will hurt the outsider's welfare when goods are normal. If one of the member countries is an entrepôt, however, it definitely improves the neighbors' welfare. In a multiple-good model, a PTA without concessions deteriorates the neighbors' welfare, provided that all the goods are normal and substitutes, and that initial tariff levels are small.

Object Details

• Language: Englisch

References and Relationships

• Bibliographic citation: Series: Center Discussion Paper ; No. 961

Classification and Topics

• Classification: Wirtschaft ; Neoclassical Models of Trade ; Trade Policy; International Trade Organizations ; Economic Integration
• Subject: PTA ; neighbor's welfare ; Kemp-Wan theorem ; WTO ; GATT article 24 ; Entrepôt

Contributors, Places and Time

• Event: Geistige Schöpfung
• (who): Endoh, Masahiro ; Hamada, Koichi ; Shimomura, Koji
• Event: Veröffentlichung
• (who): Yale University, Economic Growth Center
• (where): New Haven, CT
• (when): 2008

Further information

• Handle: http://hdl.handle.net/10419/27000
• Last update: 10.03.2025, 11:45 AM CET