Arbeitspapier

Shocks and Frictions in US Business Cycles: a Bayesian DSGE Approach

Using a Bayesian likelihood approach, we estimate a dynamic stochastic general equilibrium model for the US economy using seven macro-economic time series. The model incorporates many types of real and nominal frictions and seven types of structural shocks. We show that this model is able to compete with Bayesian Vector Autoregression models in out-of-sample prediction. We investigate the relative empirical importance of the various frictions. Finally, using the estimated model we address a number of key issues in business cycle analysis: What are the sources of business cycle fluctuations? Can the model explain the cross-correlation between output and inflation? What are the effects of productivity on hours worked? What are the sources of the “Great Moderation”?

Language
Englisch

Bibliographic citation
Series: NBB Working Paper ; No. 109

Classification
Wirtschaft
Subject
DSGE models
monetary policy
Konjunktur
Geldpolitik
Schock
Allgemeines Gleichgewicht
Zeitreihenanalyse
USA

Event
Geistige Schöpfung
(who)
Smets, Frank
Wouters, Raf
Event
Veröffentlichung
(who)
National Bank of Belgium
(where)
Brussels
(when)
2007

Handle
Last update
10.03.2025, 11:45 AM CET

Data provider

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Object type

  • Arbeitspapier

Associated

  • Smets, Frank
  • Wouters, Raf
  • National Bank of Belgium

Time of origin

  • 2007

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