Ultrasensitive, light-induced reversible multidimensional biosensing using THz metasurfaces hybridized with patterned graphene and perovskite

Abstract: Biosensors based on terahertz (THz) metasurfaces have recently attracted widespread attention. However, few have been reported so far because it is a challenge to achieve ultrasensitive multidimensional detection in the THz spectrum. Here, we propose a novel THz biosensor that consists of a metasurfaces and a metal oxide semiconductor-like structure (MOSLS), which is based on patterned graphene–polyimide–perovskite. We varied the photoconductivity of the MOSLS via the electrostatic doping effect. The biosensor could detect whey protein down to a concentration limit of 6.25 ng/mL. Significant responses in frequency, phase, and transmission amplitude were all detected for different protein concentrations. The transmission value difference, frequency shift, and phase difference increased with the concentration of whey protein, clearly demonstrating multidimensional biosensing. Moreover, by applying lasers with different wavelengths, we have realized reversible biosensing in THz region for the first time. These results are very promising for applications of THz metasurfaces in the field of biosensing.

Standort
Deutsche Nationalbibliothek Frankfurt am Main
Umfang
Online-Ressource
Sprache
Englisch

Erschienen in
Ultrasensitive, light-induced reversible multidimensional biosensing using THz metasurfaces hybridized with patterned graphene and perovskite ; volume:11 ; number:6 ; year:2022 ; pages:1219-1230 ; extent:12
Nanophotonics ; 11, Heft 6 (2022), 1219-1230 (gesamt 12)

Urheber
Yao, Haiyun
Sun, Zhaoqing
Yan, Xin
Yang, Maosheng
Liang, Lanju
Ma, Guohong
Gao, Ju
Li, Tenten
Song, Xiaoxian
Zhang, Haiting
Yang, Qili
Hu, Xiaofei
Wang, Ziqun
Li, Zhenhua
Yao, Jianquan

DOI
10.1515/nanoph-2021-0816
URN
urn:nbn:de:101:1-2022120813255655248515
Rechteinformation
Open Access; Der Zugriff auf das Objekt ist unbeschränkt möglich.
Letzte Aktualisierung
15.08.2025, 07:36 MESZ

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Beteiligte

  • Yao, Haiyun
  • Sun, Zhaoqing
  • Yan, Xin
  • Yang, Maosheng
  • Liang, Lanju
  • Ma, Guohong
  • Gao, Ju
  • Li, Tenten
  • Song, Xiaoxian
  • Zhang, Haiting
  • Yang, Qili
  • Hu, Xiaofei
  • Wang, Ziqun
  • Li, Zhenhua
  • Yao, Jianquan

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