Arbeitspapier

How do start-up acquisitions affect the direction of innovation?

A start-up engages in an investment portfolio problem by choosing how much to invest in a "rival" project, which threatens the position of an existing incumbent, and a "non-rival" project. Anticipating its acquisition by the incumbent, the start-up strategically distorts its portfolio of projects to increase the (expected) acquisition rents. Depending on parameters, such a strategic distortion may result in an alignment or a misalignment of the direction in which innovation goes relative to what is socially optimal. Moreover, prohibiting acquisitions may increase or decrease consumer surplus. The more (less) the rival project threatens the incumbent and the less (more) the non-rival project appropriates the social surplus, the more likely is that consumers benefit (suffer) following an acquisition. These results are robust to acquisitions where the acquirer takes over the research facilities of the start-up.

Language
Englisch

Bibliographic citation
Series: Tinbergen Institute Discussion Paper ; No. TI 2021-065/VII

Classification
Wirtschaft
Innovation and Invention: Processes and Incentives
Oligopoly and Other Imperfect Markets
Monopolization; Horizontal Anticompetitive Practices
Subject
start-ups
acquisitions
mergers
innovation portfolios
competition policy
antitrust

Event
Geistige Schöpfung
(who)
Dijk, Esmée S. R.
Moraga-González, José Luis
Motchenkova, Evgenia
Event
Veröffentlichung
(who)
Tinbergen Institute
(where)
Amsterdam and Rotterdam
(when)
2021

Handle
Last update
10.03.2025, 11:44 AM CET

Data provider

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Object type

  • Arbeitspapier

Associated

  • Dijk, Esmée S. R.
  • Moraga-González, José Luis
  • Motchenkova, Evgenia
  • Tinbergen Institute

Time of origin

  • 2021

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