Immunoglobulin expression in the endoplasmic reticulum shapes the metabolic fitness of B lymphocytes

Abstract: The major function of B lymphocytes is to sense antigens and to produce protective antibodies after activation. This function requires the expression of a B-cell antigen receptor (BCR), and evolutionary conserved mechanisms seem to exist that ensure that B cells without a BCR do not develop nor survive in the periphery. Here, we show that the loss of BCR expression on Burkitt lymphoma cells leads to decreased mitochondrial function and impaired metabolic flexibility. Strikingly, this phenotype does not result from the absence of a classical Syk-dependent BCR signal but rather from compromised ER expansion. We show that the reexpression of immunoglobulins (Ig) in the absence of the BCR signaling subunits Igα and Igβ rescues the observed metabolic defects. We demonstrate that immunoglobulin expression is needed to maintain ER homeostasis not only in lymphoma cells but also in resting B cells. Our study provides evidence that the expression of BCR components, which is sensed in the ER and shapes mitochondrial function, represents a novel mechanism of metabolic control in B cells

Location
Deutsche Nationalbibliothek Frankfurt am Main
Extent
Online-Ressource
Language
Englisch
Notes
Life science alliance. - 3, 6 (2020) , e202000700, ISSN: 2575-1077

Event
Veröffentlichung
(where)
Freiburg
(who)
Universität
(when)
2025
Creator
Jumaa, Huda
Caganova, Marieta
McAllister, Ellen J
Hoenig, Laura
He, Xiaocui
Saltukoglu, Deniz
Brenker, Kathrin
Kohler, Markus C.
Leben, Ruth
Hauser, Anja E.
Niesner, Raluca
Rajewsky, Klaus
Reth, Michael
Jellúšová, Júlia

DOI
10.26508/lsa.202000700
URN
urn:nbn:de:bsz:25-freidok-2601329
Rights
Open Access; Der Zugriff auf das Objekt ist unbeschränkt möglich.
Last update
15.08.2025, 7:20 AM CEST

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Associated

Time of origin

  • 2025

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