Arbeitspapier

The Consequences of the Value-Added Tax on Inequality

This paper examines the impact of the introduction of the value-added tax on inequality and government revenues using newly released macro data. We present both conventional county fixed effect regressions and instrumental variable analyses, where VAT adoption is instrumented using the previous values of neighbouring countries VAT systems as an instrument. The results reveal – in contrast to earlier work – that the revenue consequences of the VAT have not been positive. The results indicate that income-based inequality has increased due to the VAT adoption, whereas consumption inequality has remained unaffected.

Sprache
Englisch

Erschienen in
Series: CESifo Working Paper ; No. 6318

Klassifikation
Wirtschaft
Taxation and Subsidies: Externalities; Redistributive Effects; Environmental Taxes and Subsidies
Fiscal and Monetary Policy in Development
Thema
tax policy
value-added tax
inequality
developing countries

Ereignis
Geistige Schöpfung
(wer)
Alavuotunki, Kaisa
Haapanen, Mika
Pirttilä, Jukka
Ereignis
Veröffentlichung
(wer)
Center for Economic Studies and ifo Institute (CESifo)
(wo)
Munich
(wann)
2017

Handle
Letzte Aktualisierung
10.03.2025, 11:43 MEZ

Datenpartner

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Objekttyp

  • Arbeitspapier

Beteiligte

  • Alavuotunki, Kaisa
  • Haapanen, Mika
  • Pirttilä, Jukka
  • Center for Economic Studies and ifo Institute (CESifo)

Entstanden

  • 2017

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