Arbeitspapier

Subsidized Start-Ups out of Unemployment: A Comparison to Regular Business Start-Ups

Offering unemployed individuals a subsidy to become self-employed is a widespread active labor market policy strategy. Previous studies have illustrated its high effectiveness to help participants escaping unemployment and improving their labor market prospects compared to other unemployed individuals. However, the examination of start-up subsidies from a business perspective has only received little attention to date. Using a new dataset based on a survey allows us to compare subsidized start-ups out of unemployment with regular business founders, with respect to not only personal characteristics but also business outcomes. The results indicate that previously unemployed entrepreneurs face disadvantages in variables correlated with entrepreneurial ability and access to capital. 19 months after start-up, the subsidized businesses experience higher survival, but lag behind regular business founders in terms of income, business growth and innovation. Moreover, we show that expected deadweight losses related to start-up subsidies occur on a (much) lower scale than usually assumed.

Sprache
Englisch

Erschienen in
Series: IZA Discussion Papers ; No. 8817

Klassifikation
Wirtschaft
Semiparametric and Nonparametric Methods: General
Entrepreneurship
Mobility, Unemployment, and Vacancies: Public Policy
Thema
innovation
deadweight effects
entrepreneurship
start-up subsidies
evaluation

Ereignis
Geistige Schöpfung
(wer)
Caliendo, Marco
Hogenacker, Jens
Künn, Steffen
Wießner, Frank
Ereignis
Veröffentlichung
(wer)
Institute for the Study of Labor (IZA)
(wo)
Bonn
(wann)
2015

Handle
Letzte Aktualisierung
10.03.2025, 11:45 MEZ

Datenpartner

Dieses Objekt wird bereitgestellt von:
ZBW - Deutsche Zentralbibliothek für Wirtschaftswissenschaften - Leibniz-Informationszentrum Wirtschaft. Bei Fragen zum Objekt wenden Sie sich bitte an den Datenpartner.

Objekttyp

  • Arbeitspapier

Beteiligte

  • Caliendo, Marco
  • Hogenacker, Jens
  • Künn, Steffen
  • Wießner, Frank
  • Institute for the Study of Labor (IZA)

Entstanden

  • 2015

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