Arbeitspapier

Income inequality and the quality of imports

This paper investigates how income inequality affects the quality of imported products. In a heterogeneous-firms trade model, I show that higher inequality increases total expenditure leading to a reduction in unit value and quality of imported goods. To test this prediction, I employ detailed firm-level trade data for the period 2001- 2006. I empirically document that higher inequality is associated with lower unit value and lower quality of imported products. This negative relation is due to firm-level heterogeneous responses to variations in total expenditure. Incumbent firms react to an increase in total expenditure caused by higher inequality lowering unit values, while firms entering the same market for the first time supply goods of lower quality.

ISBN
978-3-86304-244-8
Sprache
Englisch

Erschienen in
Series: DICE Discussion Paper ; No. 245

Klassifikation
Wirtschaft
Empirical Studies of Trade
Production, Pricing, and Market Structure; Size Distribution of Firms
Information and Product Quality; Standardization and Compatibility
Economic Development: Human Resources; Human Development; Income Distribution; Migration
Thema
Income Inequality
Unit Value
Quality
Trade

Ereignis
Geistige Schöpfung
(wer)
Ciani, Andrea
Ereignis
Veröffentlichung
(wer)
Heinrich Heine University Düsseldorf, Düsseldorf Institute for Competition Economics (DICE)
(wo)
Düsseldorf
(wann)
2017

Handle
Letzte Aktualisierung
10.03.2025, 11:43 MEZ

Datenpartner

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Objekttyp

  • Arbeitspapier

Beteiligte

  • Ciani, Andrea
  • Heinrich Heine University Düsseldorf, Düsseldorf Institute for Competition Economics (DICE)

Entstanden

  • 2017

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