Arbeitspapier
Inequality-minimization with a given public budget
We solve the problem of a social planner who seeks to minimize inequality via transfers with a fixed public budget in a distribution of exogenously given incomes. The appropriate solution method depends on the objective function: If it is convex, as in the case of the absolute mean deviation, it can be solved by an interior-point algorithm. If it is quasiconvex, as in case of the Gini coefficient, the bisection method can be used. We implement the procedures using artificial and real-world data, and show that the optimal transfer scheme need not comply with a transfer scheme that perfectly equalizes incomes at the bottom of the distribution.
- Sprache
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Englisch
- Erschienen in
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Series: Diskussionsbeiträge ; No. 2016/16
Optimization Techniques; Programming Models; Dynamic Analysis
Equity, Justice, Inequality, and Other Normative Criteria and Measurement
Taxation and Subsidies: Externalities; Redistributive Effects; Environmental Taxes and Subsidies
National Government Expenditures and Welfare Programs
Welfare, Well-Being, and Poverty: Government Programs; Provision and Effects of Welfare Programs
public transfers
inequality
optimization methods
interior-point algorithm
bisection method
Schröder, Carsten
- Handle
- Letzte Aktualisierung
-
20.09.2024, 08:22 MESZ
Datenpartner
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Objekttyp
- Arbeitspapier
Beteiligte
- König, Johannes
- Schröder, Carsten
- Freie Universität Berlin, Fachbereich Wirtschaftswissenschaft
Entstanden
- 2016