Arbeitspapier

Inequality-minimization with a given public budget

We solve the problem of a social planner who seeks to minimize inequality via transfers with a fixed public budget in a distribution of exogenously given incomes. The appropriate solution method depends on the objective function: If it is convex, as in the case of the absolute mean deviation, it can be solved by an interior-point algorithm. If it is quasiconvex, as in case of the Gini coefficient, the bisection method can be used. We implement the procedures using artificial and real-world data, and show that the optimal transfer scheme need not comply with a transfer scheme that perfectly equalizes incomes at the bottom of the distribution.

Sprache
Englisch

Erschienen in
Series: Diskussionsbeiträge ; No. 2016/16

Klassifikation
Wirtschaft
Optimization Techniques; Programming Models; Dynamic Analysis
Equity, Justice, Inequality, and Other Normative Criteria and Measurement
Taxation and Subsidies: Externalities; Redistributive Effects; Environmental Taxes and Subsidies
National Government Expenditures and Welfare Programs
Welfare, Well-Being, and Poverty: Government Programs; Provision and Effects of Welfare Programs
Thema
redistribution
public transfers
inequality
optimization methods
interior-point algorithm
bisection method

Ereignis
Geistige Schöpfung
(wer)
König, Johannes
Schröder, Carsten
Ereignis
Veröffentlichung
(wer)
Freie Universität Berlin, Fachbereich Wirtschaftswissenschaft
(wo)
Berlin
(wann)
2016

Handle
Letzte Aktualisierung
20.09.2024, 08:22 MESZ

Datenpartner

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ZBW - Deutsche Zentralbibliothek für Wirtschaftswissenschaften - Leibniz-Informationszentrum Wirtschaft. Bei Fragen zum Objekt wenden Sie sich bitte an den Datenpartner.

Objekttyp

  • Arbeitspapier

Beteiligte

  • König, Johannes
  • Schröder, Carsten
  • Freie Universität Berlin, Fachbereich Wirtschaftswissenschaft

Entstanden

  • 2016

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