Arbeitspapier

Tax avoidance, endogenous social norms, and the comparison income effect

We present a model of income tax avoidance with heterogeneous agents, assuming the presence of a comparison income effect and of a psychic cost (disutility) of tax dodging. We analyse the policy preferences of the agents, and identify a median-voter political equilibrium. Paralleling previous results in the optimal taxation literature, we show that the comparison income effect calls for a high degree of progressivity of the income tax; additionally, we find that this tendence is strengthened by the psychic cost of avoidance. We then model the endogenous formation of the stigma attached to the act of avoidance as a conformism game. We argue that such stigma is motivated by the desire to make redistribution more effective, and that it is enhanced by the income comparison effect.

Sprache
Englisch

Erschienen in
Series: CESifo Working Paper ; No. 1758

Klassifikation
Wirtschaft
Political Processes: Rent-seeking, Lobbying, Elections, Legislatures, and Voting Behavior
Tax Evasion and Avoidance
Fiscal Policies and Behavior of Economic Agents: Household
Thema
Steuervermeidung
Steuersystem
Einkommensverteilung
Wirtschaftsmodell

Ereignis
Geistige Schöpfung
(wer)
Balestrino, Alessandro
Ereignis
Veröffentlichung
(wer)
Center for Economic Studies and ifo Institute (CESifo)
(wo)
Munich
(wann)
2006

Handle
Letzte Aktualisierung
10.03.2025, 11:44 MEZ

Datenpartner

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Objekttyp

  • Arbeitspapier

Beteiligte

  • Balestrino, Alessandro
  • Center for Economic Studies and ifo Institute (CESifo)

Entstanden

  • 2006

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