The potential of Rhizobium strains for biological control of Orobanche crenata
Abstract: Orobanche crenata Forsk is a chlorophyll lacking holoparasite that subsists on the roots of plants and causes significant damage to the culture of leguminous plants and, in particular, to peas (Pisum sativum L.). Here, we investigated the potential of Rhizobium strains for biological control of Orobanche crenata using a commercial pea cultivar (Douce de province) and different Rhizobium strains. Firstly, benefit of bacterial inoculation on plant growth and efficiency in N-incorporation were demonstrated with four isolates, P.SOM, P.1001, P.Mat.95 and P.1236. After five Rhizobium strains (three efficient: P.SOM, P.1236, P.Mat.95 and two not efficient: P.OM1.92, P.MleTem.92) were investigated for their ability to control Orobanche crenata using pot and Petri dish experiments. Inoculation of peas with two (P.SOM and P.1236) of the five strains induced a significant decrease in O. crenata seed germination and in the number of tubercles on pea roots. Furthermore, other symptoms, including the non-penetration of the germinated seeds into pea roots followed by radicle browning and death of the parasites, were observed in the presence of these inoculated pea plants. The hypothesis that roots secrete toxic compounds related to Rhizobium inoculation is discussed.
- Location
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Deutsche Nationalbibliothek Frankfurt am Main
- Extent
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Online-Ressource
- Language
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Englisch
- Bibliographic citation
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The potential of Rhizobium strains for biological control of Orobanche crenata ; volume:62 ; number:2 ; year:2007 ; pages:139-143 ; extent:5
Biologia ; 62, Heft 2 (2007), 139-143 (gesamt 5)
- Creator
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Mabrouk, Yassine
Zourgui, Lazhar
Sifi, Bouaziz
Belhadj, Omrane
- DOI
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10.2478/s11756-007-0021-8
- URN
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urn:nbn:de:101:1-2409211749126.733866781012
- Rights
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Open Access; Der Zugriff auf das Objekt ist unbeschränkt möglich.
- Last update
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15.08.2025, 7:28 AM CEST
Data provider
Deutsche Nationalbibliothek. If you have any questions about the object, please contact the data provider.
Associated
- Mabrouk, Yassine
- Zourgui, Lazhar
- Sifi, Bouaziz
- Belhadj, Omrane