Arbeitspapier

Will Islamic Banking make the World less risky? An Empirical Analysis of Capital Structure, Risk Shifting and Financial Stability

We use a classic Merton credit risk framework to argue that Islamic Banking Institutions (IBIs) face less incentive to take on risks than Conventional Banking Institutions (CBI). IBIs have less incentive for risk shifting both in and outside of distress situations. We test and confirm this prediction in an empirical analysis based on a dataset covering all CBIs, IBIs, and Islamic and conventional subsidiaries of mixed banking institutions in Pakistan. We find that full-fledged Islamic banks (IBs) are indeed more stable than conventional banking institutions (CBIs), and are better capitalized than their conventional counterparts. IBIs also have less volatile asset returns, less non-performing loans (NPLs) and lower loan loss provisioning. Similar results obtain for Islamic windows of mixed banks compared with conventional windows. The analysis suggests that the loss absorption capacity of Islamic banks leads to less risk taking and a more stable banking system.

Language
Englisch

Bibliographic citation
Series: Tinbergen Institute Discussion Paper ; No. 15-051/VI/DSF92

Classification
Wirtschaft
Banks; Depository Institutions; Micro Finance Institutions; Mortgages
Cultural Economics: Religion
Subject
Islamic Banking
risk shifting
asset quality
financial stability

Event
Geistige Schöpfung
(who)
Farooq, Moazzam
van Wijnbergen, Sweder
Zaheer, Sajjad
Event
Veröffentlichung
(who)
Tinbergen Institute
(where)
Amsterdam and Rotterdam
(when)
2015

Handle
Last update
10.03.2025, 11:43 AM CET

Data provider

This object is provided by:
ZBW - Deutsche Zentralbibliothek für Wirtschaftswissenschaften - Leibniz-Informationszentrum Wirtschaft. If you have any questions about the object, please contact the data provider.

Object type

  • Arbeitspapier

Associated

  • Farooq, Moazzam
  • van Wijnbergen, Sweder
  • Zaheer, Sajjad
  • Tinbergen Institute

Time of origin

  • 2015

Other Objects (12)