Arbeitspapier

Tax Progressivity and Self-Employment Dynamics

Analysis of the relationship between taxes and self-employment should account for the interplay between responses in self-employment and wage employment. To this end, we estimate a two-state multi-spell duration model which accounts for both observed and unobserved heterogeneity using a large longitudinal administrative dataset for Norway for 1993 to 2011. Our findings confirm theoretical predictions, and are robust to various changes to definitions and sample selections. A policy experiment simulating a flatter tax schedule in the year 2000 is found to encourage self-employment, delivering a net increase of predicted inflow into self-employment from 2.8% to 5.3%.

Sprache
Englisch

Erschienen in
Series: IZA Discussion Papers ; No. 14363

Klassifikation
Wirtschaft
Personal Income and Other Nonbusiness Taxes and Subsidies; includes inheritance and gift taxes
Business Taxes and Subsidies including sales and value-added (VAT)
Human Capital; Skills; Occupational Choice; Labor Productivity
Duration Analysis; Optimal Timing Strategies
Thema
tax progressivity
income tax
self-employment
duration analysis

Ereignis
Geistige Schöpfung
(wer)
Arulampalam, Wiji
Papini, Andrea
Ereignis
Veröffentlichung
(wer)
Institute of Labor Economics (IZA)
(wo)
Bonn
(wann)
2021

Handle
Letzte Aktualisierung
10.03.2025, 11:42 MEZ

Datenpartner

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Objekttyp

  • Arbeitspapier

Beteiligte

  • Arulampalam, Wiji
  • Papini, Andrea
  • Institute of Labor Economics (IZA)

Entstanden

  • 2021

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