Arbeitspapier

Labor market adjustments after a large import shock: evidence from the German clothing industry and the multi-fibre arrangement

This paper considers labor market adjustments following a large import shock in the German clothing industry caused by the phasing out of the Multi-Fibre Arrangement. Using the German shoe industry as a control group and administrative data, we study adjustments on the individual and firm level using difference-in-differences. Our results suggest relatively small increases in unemployment risk and no wage effects on the individual level, despite a 30% increase in plant mortality. Part of the different effects found for plants and individuals can be attributed to the reallocation of workers into other industries and occupations.

Language
Englisch

Bibliographic citation
Series: IZA Discussion Papers ; No. 4633

Classification
Wirtschaft
Trade Policy; International Trade Organizations
Empirical Studies of Trade
Trade and Labor Market Interactions
Subject
Import shock
adjustment
clothing industry
Germany
Bekleidungsindustrie
Schuhindustrie
Schock
Beschäftigungseffekt
Schuhe
Import
Arbeitsmobilität
Allokation
Deutschland
Welttextilabkommen
Außenhandelsliberalisierung
Welt

Event
Geistige Schöpfung
(who)
Braakmann, Nils
Wagner, Joachim
Event
Veröffentlichung
(who)
Institute for the Study of Labor (IZA)
(where)
Bonn
(when)
2009

Handle
Last update
10.03.2025, 11:41 AM CET

Data provider

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Object type

  • Arbeitspapier

Associated

  • Braakmann, Nils
  • Wagner, Joachim
  • Institute for the Study of Labor (IZA)

Time of origin

  • 2009

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