Arbeitspapier

Welfare Effects of Property Taxation

We analyze the welfare implications of property taxation. Using a sufficient statistics approach, we show that the tax incidence depends on how housing prices, labor and other types of incomes as well as public services respond to property tax changes. Empirically, we exploit the German institutional setting with 5,200 municipal tax reforms for identification. We find that higher taxes are fully passed on to rental prices after three years. The pass-through is lower when housing supply is inelastic. Combining reduced form estimates with our theoretical framework, we simulate the welfare effects of property taxes and show that they are regressive.

Sprache
Englisch

Erschienen in
Series: IZA Discussion Papers ; No. 14195

Klassifikation
Wirtschaft
Taxation and Subsidies: Incidence
Public Goods
State and Local Taxation, Subsidies, and Revenue
General Equilibrium and Welfare Economic Analysis of Regional Economies
Housing Supply and Markets
Production Analysis and Firm Location: Government Policy
Thema
property taxation
welfare
tax incidence
local labor markets
rental housing

Ereignis
Geistige Schöpfung
(wer)
Löffler, Max
Siegloch, Sebastian
Ereignis
Veröffentlichung
(wer)
Institute of Labor Economics (IZA)
(wo)
Bonn
(wann)
2021

Handle
Letzte Aktualisierung
10.03.2025, 11:45 MEZ

Datenpartner

Dieses Objekt wird bereitgestellt von:
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Objekttyp

  • Arbeitspapier

Beteiligte

  • Löffler, Max
  • Siegloch, Sebastian
  • Institute of Labor Economics (IZA)

Entstanden

  • 2021

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