Arbeitspapier

Mindfulness, preferences and well-being: Mindfulness predicts adolescents' field behaviour

Mindfulness could influence economic and health related behaviour by bringing about increased and unbiased attention to the present moment, for example to a decision making process. This study explores the relationship between mindfulness and economic preferences, and consequently well-being, of adolescents. Comprehensive data of 525 German secondary school students were elicited and show no evidence for a strong linear or non-linear correlation between mindfulness and economic preferences. However, both mindfulness and preferences have explanatory power for adolescents' field behaviour and thus contribute to explaining variation in behaviour that may translate into serious health and economic consequences. In this regard, my findings indicate that the two concepts play rather complementary than substitutable roles, which implies that an integration of economic preferences and personality traits such as mindfulness may improve the analysis of potential sources of variation in life outcomes. As mindfulness reflects on a healthier lifestyle (less smoking and smaller BMI) and higher life satisfaction, the findings furthermore point into the direction that the development of mindfulness skills might help students to grow social-emotional capacities and increase physical and psychological well-being.

Language
Englisch

Bibliographic citation
Series: Kiel Working Paper ; No. 2127

Classification
Wirtschaft
Field Experiments
Criteria for Decision-Making under Risk and Uncertainty
Micro-Based Behavioral Economics: General‡
Health Behavior
Education and Research Institutions: General
Subject
time preference
risk preferences
mindfulness
personality
experiments with adolescents
subjective well-being

Event
Geistige Schöpfung
(who)
Lima de Miranda, Katharina
Event
Veröffentlichung
(who)
Kiel Institute for the World Economy (IfW)
(where)
Kiel
(when)
2019

Handle
Last update
10.03.2025, 11:44 AM CET

Data provider

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Object type

  • Arbeitspapier

Associated

  • Lima de Miranda, Katharina
  • Kiel Institute for the World Economy (IfW)

Time of origin

  • 2019

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