Arbeitspapier

Candidates' Quality and Electoral Participation: Evidence from Italian Municipal Elections

We analyze the impact of the quality of candidates running for a mayor position on turnout using a large data set on Italian municipal elections held from 1993 to 2011. We firstly estimate a municipal fixed effects model and show that an increase in the average quality of candidates competing at the electoral race produces a positive impact on turnout. To handle endogeneity issues arising from time variant unobservable features of electoral races, we build on the literature showing that politicians' quality is positively affected by their wage and apply a Fuzzy Regression Discontinuity Design relying on the fact that in Italy the wage of the mayor increases non-monotonically at different thresholds. Results show that an exogenous increase in the average quality of candidates, induced by a higher wage, leads to an increase in turnout by about 2 percentage points.

Language
Englisch

Bibliographic citation
Series: IZA Discussion Papers ; No. 8102

Classification
Wirtschaft
Political Processes: Rent-seeking, Lobbying, Elections, Legislatures, and Voting Behavior
Positive Analysis of Policy Formulation and Implementation
Public Sector Labor Markets
Subject
politicians' quality
turnout
fuzzy regression discontinuity design
instrumental variables

Event
Geistige Schöpfung
(who)
De Benedetto, Marco Alberto
De Paola, Maria
Event
Veröffentlichung
(who)
Institute for the Study of Labor (IZA)
(where)
Bonn
(when)
2014

Handle
Last update
10.03.2025, 11:42 AM CET

Data provider

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Object type

  • Arbeitspapier

Associated

  • De Benedetto, Marco Alberto
  • De Paola, Maria
  • Institute for the Study of Labor (IZA)

Time of origin

  • 2014

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