Arbeitspapier

The poverty macroeconomic policy nexus: Some short-run analytics

The present paper utilises a short-run theoretical macroeconomic model of a small open economy to look at the impact of macroeconomic policies and financial deepening upon poverty through sectoral changes. This is because an expansion in certain sectors may cause greater poverty reduction. The model involves a non-traded and a traded sector on the formal side of the economy. The former is more capital intensive and the latter more unskilled labour intensive. Increased employment in the traded sector is more pro-poor compared to a similar rise in the non-traded sector as the former draws workers out of poverty in the informal sector. The model in our paper analyses short-run effects of devaluation, a rise in the money supply induced by financial deepening, and taxation to discourage non-traded goods consumption. Financial deepening can induce greater output and reduce poverty. Other results are mixed and taxonomic. We also attempt to differentiate between the stylised experiences of East Asia and Latin America. East Asian economies have relied more heavily on labour-intensive manufactured exports, whereas Latin America has had a relatively greater share of capital intensive and natural resource based exports. In recent decades countries in these two regions have had differing experiences in poverty reduction, with poverty arguably declining more in East Asia.

ISBN
9291907634
Sprache
Englisch

Erschienen in
Series: WIDER Research Paper ; No. 2005/75

Klassifikation
Wirtschaft
Open Economy Macroeconomics
Macroeconomic Analyses of Economic Development
Thema
open economy macroeconomics
poverty
macroeconomic policy
East Asia
Latin America
Kleines-offenes-Land
Armut
Wirtschaftspolitik
Theorie
Ostasien
Lateinamerika

Ereignis
Geistige Schöpfung
(wer)
Mavrotas, George
Murshed, Syed Mansoob
Ereignis
Veröffentlichung
(wer)
The United Nations University World Institute for Development Economics Research (UNU-WIDER)
(wo)
Helsinki
(wann)
2005

Handle
Letzte Aktualisierung
10.03.2025, 11:46 MEZ

Datenpartner

Dieses Objekt wird bereitgestellt von:
ZBW - Deutsche Zentralbibliothek für Wirtschaftswissenschaften - Leibniz-Informationszentrum Wirtschaft. Bei Fragen zum Objekt wenden Sie sich bitte an den Datenpartner.

Objekttyp

  • Arbeitspapier

Beteiligte

  • Mavrotas, George
  • Murshed, Syed Mansoob
  • The United Nations University World Institute for Development Economics Research (UNU-WIDER)

Entstanden

  • 2005

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