Arbeitspapier

Migration constraints and disparate responses to changing job opportunities

Using the Current Population Survey between 1996 and 2018, this paper investigates the role constraints to migration might play in explaining racial/ethnic disparities in the labor market. The Delta Index of dissimilarity is used to illustrate a greater distributional mismatch between race/education specific workers and jobs among minorities relative to white non-Hispanics. Regression analysis then shows that this mismatch is consistent with minorities being less responsive to changes in the distribution of job opportunities. However, minorities are more responsive when the growing job opportunities are located in areas with greater same-racial/ethnic representation, suggesting that social constraints might play a role in the observed distributional mismatch. The analysis focuses on 25-54 year old men.

Sprache
Englisch

Erschienen in
Series: Working Paper ; No. 2019-1

Klassifikation
Wirtschaft
Geographic Labor Mobility; Immigrant Workers
Economics of Minorities, Races, Indigenous Peoples, and Immigrants; Non-labor Discrimination
Demographic Economics: Public Policy
Thema
racial labor market disparities
migration costs
Delta Index
social costs
place-based
people-based
mismatch

Ereignis
Geistige Schöpfung
(wer)
Burns, Kalee E.
Hotchkiss, Julie L.
Ereignis
Veröffentlichung
(wer)
Federal Reserve Bank of Atlanta
(wo)
Atlanta, GA
(wann)
2019

DOI
doi:10.29338/wp2019-01
Handle
Letzte Aktualisierung
10.03.2025, 11:45 MEZ

Datenpartner

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Objekttyp

  • Arbeitspapier

Beteiligte

  • Burns, Kalee E.
  • Hotchkiss, Julie L.
  • Federal Reserve Bank of Atlanta

Entstanden

  • 2019

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