Arbeitspapier

Why are the returns to education higher for entrepreneurs than for employees?

We compare the returns to education (RTE) for entrepreneurs and employees, based on 19 waves of the NLSY database. By using instrumental variable techniques (IV) and taking account of selectivity, we find that the RTE are significantly higher for entrepreneurs than for employees (18.3 percent and 9.9 percent, respectively). We perform various analyses in an attempt to explain the difference. We find (indirect) support for the argument that the higher RTE for entrepreneurs is due to fewer (organizational) constraints faced by entrepreneurs when optimizing the profitable employment of their education.

Language
Englisch

Bibliographic citation
Series: IZA Discussion Papers ; No. 3058

Classification
Wirtschaft
Subject
Entrepreneurship
self-employment
returns to education employment
Bildungsertrag
Unternehmer
Selbstständige
Arbeitskräfte
Vergleich
Niederlande

Event
Geistige Schöpfung
(who)
van der Sluis, Justin
van Praag, C. Mirjam
van Witteloostuijn, Arjen
Event
Veröffentlichung
(who)
Institute for the Study of Labor (IZA)
(where)
Bonn
(when)
2007

Handle
Last update
10.03.2025, 11:45 AM CET

Data provider

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Object type

  • Arbeitspapier

Associated

  • van der Sluis, Justin
  • van Praag, C. Mirjam
  • van Witteloostuijn, Arjen
  • Institute for the Study of Labor (IZA)

Time of origin

  • 2007

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