Arbeitspapier
Firms Left Behind: Emigration and Firm Productivity
This paper establishes a causal link between the emigration of skilled workers and firm performance in source countries. Using firm-level panel data from ten Eastern European countries, we show that the emigration of skilled workers lowers firm total factor productivity. We exploit time, country, and industry differences in the opening of EU labor markets from 2004 to 2014 as a source of exogenous variation in the emigration rates from new EU member states. We argue that a potential channel behind this effect relates to the reduction in firm-specific human capital due to a higher worker turnover.
- Sprache
-
Englisch
- Erschienen in
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Series: CESifo Working Paper ; No. 6815
- Klassifikation
-
Wirtschaft
Economic Development: Human Resources; Human Development; Income Distribution; Migration
Production; Cost; Capital; Capital, Total Factor, and Multifactor Productivity; Capacity
International Migration
Human Capital; Skills; Occupational Choice; Labor Productivity
- Thema
-
migration
firm productivity
human capital
EU enlargement
- Ereignis
-
Geistige Schöpfung
- (wer)
-
Giesing, Yvonne
Laurentsyeva, Nadzeya
- Ereignis
-
Veröffentlichung
- (wer)
-
Center for Economic Studies and ifo Institute (CESifo)
- (wo)
-
Munich
- (wann)
-
2017
- Handle
- Letzte Aktualisierung
-
10.03.2025, 11:45 MEZ
Datenpartner
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Objekttyp
- Arbeitspapier
Beteiligte
- Giesing, Yvonne
- Laurentsyeva, Nadzeya
- Center for Economic Studies and ifo Institute (CESifo)
Entstanden
- 2017