Arbeitspapier

Firms Left Behind: Emigration and Firm Productivity

This paper establishes a causal link between the emigration of skilled workers and firm performance in source countries. Using firm-level panel data from ten Eastern European countries, we show that the emigration of skilled workers lowers firm total factor productivity. We exploit time, country, and industry differences in the opening of EU labor markets from 2004 to 2014 as a source of exogenous variation in the emigration rates from new EU member states. We argue that a potential channel behind this effect relates to the reduction in firm-specific human capital due to a higher worker turnover.

Sprache
Englisch

Erschienen in
Series: CESifo Working Paper ; No. 6815

Klassifikation
Wirtschaft
Economic Development: Human Resources; Human Development; Income Distribution; Migration
Production; Cost; Capital; Capital, Total Factor, and Multifactor Productivity; Capacity
International Migration
Human Capital; Skills; Occupational Choice; Labor Productivity
Thema
migration
firm productivity
human capital
EU enlargement

Ereignis
Geistige Schöpfung
(wer)
Giesing, Yvonne
Laurentsyeva, Nadzeya
Ereignis
Veröffentlichung
(wer)
Center for Economic Studies and ifo Institute (CESifo)
(wo)
Munich
(wann)
2017

Handle
Letzte Aktualisierung
10.03.2025, 11:45 MEZ

Datenpartner

Dieses Objekt wird bereitgestellt von:
ZBW - Deutsche Zentralbibliothek für Wirtschaftswissenschaften - Leibniz-Informationszentrum Wirtschaft. Bei Fragen zum Objekt wenden Sie sich bitte an den Datenpartner.

Objekttyp

  • Arbeitspapier

Beteiligte

  • Giesing, Yvonne
  • Laurentsyeva, Nadzeya
  • Center for Economic Studies and ifo Institute (CESifo)

Entstanden

  • 2017

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