Arbeitspapier

First generation elite: The role of school networks

High school students from non-elite backgrounds are less likely to have peers with elite educated parents than their elite counterparts in Norway. We show this difference in social capital is a key driver of the high intergenerational persistence in elite education. We identify a positive elite peer effect on enrolment in elite programmes and disentangle underlying mechanisms. Exploiting a lottery in the assessment system, a causal mediation analysis shows the overall positive peer effect reflects a positive effect on application behaviour (conditional on GPA), which dominates a negative effect on student GPA. We consider implications for income mobility finding that encouraging further mixing between elite and non-elite students in high school could improve mobility across the whole distribution.

Sprache
Englisch

Erschienen in
Series: IFS Working Papers ; No. 23/18

Klassifikation
Wirtschaft
Education and Inequality
Human Capital; Skills; Occupational Choice; Labor Productivity
Job, Occupational, and Intergenerational Mobility; Promotion
Thema
Peers
Elite university
Subject choice
Social mobility
Teacher bias

Ereignis
Geistige Schöpfung
(wer)
Cattan, Sarah
Salvanes, Kjell G.
Tominey, Emma
Ereignis
Veröffentlichung
(wer)
Institute for Fiscal Studies (IFS)
(wo)
London
(wann)
2023

DOI
doi:10.1920/wp.ifs.2023.1823
Handle
Letzte Aktualisierung
10.03.2025, 11:43 MEZ

Datenpartner

Dieses Objekt wird bereitgestellt von:
ZBW - Deutsche Zentralbibliothek für Wirtschaftswissenschaften - Leibniz-Informationszentrum Wirtschaft. Bei Fragen zum Objekt wenden Sie sich bitte an den Datenpartner.

Objekttyp

  • Arbeitspapier

Beteiligte

  • Cattan, Sarah
  • Salvanes, Kjell G.
  • Tominey, Emma
  • Institute for Fiscal Studies (IFS)

Entstanden

  • 2023

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