Transport‐Limited Growth of Coccolith Crystals

Abstract: Biogenic crystals present a variety of complex morphologies that form with exquisite fidelity. In the case of the intricate morphologies of coccoliths, calcite crystals produced by marine algae, only a single set of crystallographic facets is utilized. It is unclear which growth process can merge this simple crystallographic habit with the species‐specific architectures. Here, a suite of state‐of‐the‐art electron microscopies is used to follow both the growth trajectories of the crystals ex situ, and the cellular environment in situ, in the species Emiliania huxleyi. It is shown that crystal growth alternates between a space filling and a skeletonized growth mode, where the crystals elongate via their stable crystallographic facets, but the final morphology is a manifestation of growth arrest. This process is reminiscent of the balance between reaction‐limited and transport‐limited growth regimes underlying snowflake formation. It is suggested that localized ion transport regulates the kinetic instabilities that are required for transport‐limited growth, leading to reproducible morphologies.

Standort
Deutsche Nationalbibliothek Frankfurt am Main
Umfang
Online-Ressource
Sprache
Englisch

Erschienen in
Transport‐Limited Growth of Coccolith Crystals ; day:20 ; month:12 ; year:2023 ; extent:9
Advanced materials ; (20.12.2023) (gesamt 9)

Urheber
Avrahami, Emanuel M.
Eyal, Zohar
Varsano, Neta
Zagoriy, Ievgeniia
Mahamid, Julia
Gal, Assaf

DOI
10.1002/adma.202309547
URN
urn:nbn:de:101:1-2023122114275682282840
Rechteinformation
Open Access; Der Zugriff auf das Objekt ist unbeschränkt möglich.
Letzte Aktualisierung
15.08.2025, 07:21 MESZ

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