Cost‐Effective DNA Storage System with DNA Movable Type

Abstract: In the face of exponential data growth, DNA‐based storage offers a promising solution for preserving big data. However, most existing DNA storage methods, akin to traditional block printing, require costly chemical synthesis for each individual data file, adopting a sequential, one‐time‐use synthesis approach. To overcome these limitations, a novel, cost‐effective “DNA‐movable‐type storage” system, inspired by movable type printing, is introduced. This system utilizes prefabricated DNA movable types‐short, double‐stranded DNA oligonucleotides encoding specific payload, address, and checksum data. These DNA‐MTs are enzymatically ligated/assembled into cohesive sequences, termed “DNA movable type blocks,” streamlining the assembly process with the automated BISHENG‐1 DNA‐MT inkjet printer. Using BISHENG‐1, 43.7 KB of data files are successfully printed, assembled, stored, and accurately retrieved in diverse formats (text, image, audio, and video) in vitro and in vivo, using only 350 DNA‐MTs. Notably, each DNA‐MT, synthesized once (2 OD), can be used up to 10000 times, reducing costs to $122/MB—outperforming existing DNA storage methods. This innovation circumvents the need to synthesize entire DNA sequences encoding files from scratch, offering significant cost and efficiency advantages. Furthermore, it has considerable untapped potential to advance a robust DNA storage system, better meeting the extensive data storage demands of the big‐data era.

Location
Deutsche Nationalbibliothek Frankfurt am Main
Extent
Online-Ressource
Language
Englisch

Bibliographic citation
Cost‐Effective DNA Storage System with DNA Movable Type ; day:18 ; month:11 ; year:2024 ; extent:15
Advanced science ; (18.11.2024) (gesamt 15)

Creator
Wang, Chenyang
Wei, Di
Wei, Zheng
Yang, Dongxin
Xing, Jing
Wang, Yunze
Wang, Xiaotong
Wang, Pei
Ma, Guannan
Zhang, Xinru
Li, Haolan
Tang, Chuan
Hou, Pengfei
Wang, Jie
Gao, Renjun
Xie, Guiqiu
Li, Cuidan
Ju, Yingjiao
Wang, Peihan
Yue, Liya
Zhao, Yongliang
Sheng, Yongjie
Xiao, Jingfa
Niu, Haitao
Xu, Sihong
Yang, Huaiyi
Liu, Di
Duan, Bo
Bu, Dongbo
Tan, Guangming
Chen, Fei

DOI
10.1002/advs.202411354
URN
urn:nbn:de:101:1-2411181338025.463797433059
Rights
Open Access; Der Zugriff auf das Objekt ist unbeschränkt möglich.
Last update
15.08.2025, 7:31 AM CEST

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Associated

  • Wang, Chenyang
  • Wei, Di
  • Wei, Zheng
  • Yang, Dongxin
  • Xing, Jing
  • Wang, Yunze
  • Wang, Xiaotong
  • Wang, Pei
  • Ma, Guannan
  • Zhang, Xinru
  • Li, Haolan
  • Tang, Chuan
  • Hou, Pengfei
  • Wang, Jie
  • Gao, Renjun
  • Xie, Guiqiu
  • Li, Cuidan
  • Ju, Yingjiao
  • Wang, Peihan
  • Yue, Liya
  • Zhao, Yongliang
  • Sheng, Yongjie
  • Xiao, Jingfa
  • Niu, Haitao
  • Xu, Sihong
  • Yang, Huaiyi
  • Liu, Di
  • Duan, Bo
  • Bu, Dongbo
  • Tan, Guangming
  • Chen, Fei

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