Intractable Trigeminal Neuralgia Secondary to Osteoma of the Clivus: A Case Report and Literature Review

Abstract: Skull base osteomas (SBOs) are benign tumors that are frequently detected on radiographic images by coincidence. They are known for being slow-growing tumors and rarely symptomatic. The therapeutic approach for SBOs can differ substantially. Depending on the symptoms, size, and location of the tumor, this can range from serial observation to vigorous surgical extirpation. Clival osteoma is extremely rare. We report a case of clival osteoma, causing intractable trigeminal neuralgia due to the pressure effect on the trigeminal nerve at Meckel's cave. We also provide a review of pertinent literature. A 37-year-old woman presented with intractable trigeminal neuralgia. Cranial magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) demonstrated a large, lobulated, extra-axial lesion involving the right cerebellopontine angle and epicentering the clivus. Pathologically, the specimen was proven to be osteoma. The patient reported complete symptom resolution over a 4-year follow-up period. To the best of the authors' knowledge, this is the first clinical case of intractable trigeminal neuralgia due to clival osteoma.

Location
Deutsche Nationalbibliothek Frankfurt am Main
Extent
Online-Ressource
Language
Englisch

Bibliographic citation
Intractable Trigeminal Neuralgia Secondary to Osteoma of the Clivus: A Case Report and Literature Review ; volume:13 ; number:01 ; year:2022 ; pages:141-145
Journal of neurosciences in rural practice ; 13, Heft 01 (2022), 141-145

Contributor
Abdulla, Ebtesam
Das, Krishna
Ravindra, Joseph
Shah, Tejal
George, Sara

DOI
10.1055/s-0041-1742118
URN
urn:nbn:de:101:1-2022031711492318923682
Rights
Open Access; Der Zugriff auf das Objekt ist unbeschränkt möglich.
Last update
15.08.2025, 7:27 AM CEST

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Associated

  • Abdulla, Ebtesam
  • Das, Krishna
  • Ravindra, Joseph
  • Shah, Tejal
  • George, Sara

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