Arbeitspapier

Fixed effects bias in panel data estimators

Since little is known about the degree of bias in estimated fixed effects in panel data models, we run Monte Carlo simulations on a range of different estimators. We find that Anderson-Hsiao IV, Kiviet's bias-corrected LSDV and GMM estimators all perform well in both short and long panels. However, OLS outperforms the other estimators when the following holds: the cross-section is small (N = 20), the time dimension is short (T = 5) and the coefficient on the lagged dependent variable is large (? = 0.8).

Language
Englisch

Bibliographic citation
Series: IZA Discussion Papers ; No. 3487

Classification
Wirtschaft
Single Equation Models; Single Variables: Panel Data Models; Spatio-temporal Models
Subject
Panel data
LSDV
dynamic model
fixed effects
Panel
Methode der kleinsten Quadrate
Schätztheorie
Theorie

Event
Geistige Schöpfung
(who)
Buddelmeyer, Hielke
Jensen, Paul H.
Oguzoglu, Umut
Webster, Elizabeth
Event
Veröffentlichung
(who)
Institute for the Study of Labor (IZA)
(where)
Bonn
(when)
2008

Handle
URN
urn:nbn:de:101:1-2008052773
Last update
10.03.2025, 11:41 AM CET

Data provider

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Object type

  • Arbeitspapier

Associated

  • Buddelmeyer, Hielke
  • Jensen, Paul H.
  • Oguzoglu, Umut
  • Webster, Elizabeth
  • Institute for the Study of Labor (IZA)

Time of origin

  • 2008

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