Arbeitspapier

How important is discount rate heterogeneity for wealth inequality?

This paper investigates the role of discount rate heterogeneity for wealth inequality. The key idea is to infer the distribution of preference parameters from the observed age profile of wealth inequality. The contribution of preference heterogeneity to wealth inequality can then be measured using a quantitative life-cycle model. I find that discount rate heterogeneity increases the Gini coefficient of wealth by 0.06 to 0.11. The share of wealth held by the richest 1% of households rises by 0.03 to 0.13. The larger changes occur when altruistic bequests are large and when preferences are strongly persistent across generations. Discount rate heterogeneity also helps account for the large wealth inequality observed among households with similar lifetime earnings.

Language
Englisch

Bibliographic citation
Series: CESifo Working Paper ; No. 1604

Classification
Wirtschaft
Subject
wealth inequality
preference heterogeneity
Vermögensverteilung
Lebenseinkommen
Zeitpräferenz
Gini-Koeffizient
Theorie
USA

Event
Geistige Schöpfung
(who)
Hendricks, Lutz
Event
Veröffentlichung
(who)
Center for Economic Studies and ifo Institute (CESifo)
(where)
Munich
(when)
2005

Handle
Last update
10.03.2025, 11:45 AM CET

Data provider

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Object type

  • Arbeitspapier

Associated

  • Hendricks, Lutz
  • Center for Economic Studies and ifo Institute (CESifo)

Time of origin

  • 2005

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