Sickle Cell Disease

Abstract: Background: Sickle cell disease (SCD) is among the most frequent hereditary disorders globally and its prevalence in Europe is increasing due to migration movements. Summary: The basic pathophysiological event of SCD is polymerization of deoxygenated sickle hemoglobin, resulting in hemolysis, vasoocclusion, and multiorgan damage. While the pathophysiological cascade offers numerous targets for treatment, currently only two disease-modifying drugs have been approved in Europe and transfusion remains a mainstay of both preventing and treating severe complications of SCD. Allogeneic stem cell transplantation and gene therapy offer a curative option but are restricted to few patients due to costs and limited availability of donors. Key Message: Further efforts are needed to grant patients access to approved treatments, to explore drug combinations and to establish new treatment options.

Standort
Deutsche Nationalbibliothek Frankfurt am Main
Umfang
Online-Ressource
Sprache
Englisch

Erschienen in
Sickle Cell Disease ; volume:51 ; number:5 ; year:2024 ; pages:332-344 ; extent:13
Transfusion medicine and hemotherapy ; 51, Heft 5 (2024), 332-344 (gesamt 13)

Urheber

DOI
10.1159/000540149
URN
urn:nbn:de:101:1-2410170042164.834232774140
Rechteinformation
Open Access; Der Zugriff auf das Objekt ist unbeschränkt möglich.
Letzte Aktualisierung
15.08.2025, 07:30 MESZ

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