Arbeitspapier
IT outsourcing in Finnish business
This paper reviews the characteristics and magnitude of information technology (IT) outsourcing as well as studies its labor productivity effects with a representative sample of Finnish businesses. Depending on the IT task in question, on average from one-third to two-thirds of IT has been outsourced; of the ten categories considered, the development of non-Internet business-to-business applications (e.g., EDI) is the leading activity in this respect. The various dimensions of IT outsourcing are all highly positively correlated. After controlling for industry and regional effects as well as characteristics of firms and their employees, it is found that an externally-supported computer user is about 20% more productive than an otherwise similar worker without a computer, which corresponds to about 5% output elasticity of outsourced IT; the effect of internally-supported computer use is not statistically significantly different for zero, and it is also several times smaller in magnitude. While the issues of causality, timing, self-selection, and unobserved firm heterogeneity are not fully addressed, the findings nevertheless suggest that IT outsourcing may have significant economic consequences.
- Sprache
-
Englisch
- Erschienen in
-
Series: ETLA Discussion Papers ; No. 1140
- Klassifikation
-
Wirtschaft
Organizational Behavior; Transaction Costs; Property Rights
Production; Cost; Capital; Capital, Total Factor, and Multifactor Productivity; Capacity
Transactional Relationships; Contracts and Reputation; Networks
Contracting Out; Joint Ventures; Technology Licensing
- Thema
-
Labor productivity
Information technology
Computers
Outsourcing
Finnish business
Outsourcing
Bildschirmarbeit
Informationstechnik
Arbeitsproduktivität
Lieferanten-Kunden-Beziehung
Finnland
- Ereignis
-
Geistige Schöpfung
- (wer)
-
Maliranta, Mika
Rouvinen, Petri
Airaksinen, Aarno
- Ereignis
-
Veröffentlichung
- (wer)
-
The Research Institute of the Finnish Economy (ETLA)
- (wo)
-
Helsinki
- (wann)
-
2008
- Handle
- Letzte Aktualisierung
-
10.03.2025, 11:42 MEZ
Datenpartner
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Objekttyp
- Arbeitspapier
Beteiligte
- Maliranta, Mika
- Rouvinen, Petri
- Airaksinen, Aarno
- The Research Institute of the Finnish Economy (ETLA)
Entstanden
- 2008