Arbeitspapier
School Schedule and the Gender Pay Gap
We provide causal evidence that children's school schedules contribute to the persistence of the gender pay gap between parents. Historically, French children have had no school on Wednesdays. In 2013, a reform reallocated some classes to Wednesday mornings. Exploiting variations in the application of this reform over time and across the age of the youngest child, we show that mothers are more likely to adopt a regular Monday-Friday full-time working schedule after the reform, while fathers' labor supply is unchanged. Consequently, the reform decreased the monthly gender pay gap by 6 percent, generating fiscal revenues that substantially outweigh its costs.
- Sprache
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Englisch
- Erschienen in
-
Series: IZA Discussion Papers ; No. 13791
- Klassifikation
-
Wirtschaft
National Government Expenditures and Education
Fertility; Family Planning; Child Care; Children; Youth
Economics of Gender; Non-labor Discrimination
Time Allocation and Labor Supply
- Thema
-
school schedule
gender inequality
female labor supply
child penalty
- Ereignis
-
Geistige Schöpfung
- (wer)
-
Duchini, Emma
Van Effenterre, Clémentine
- Ereignis
-
Veröffentlichung
- (wer)
-
Institute of Labor Economics (IZA)
- (wo)
-
Bonn
- (wann)
-
2020
- Handle
- Letzte Aktualisierung
-
10.03.2025, 11:43 MEZ
Datenpartner
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Objekttyp
- Arbeitspapier
Beteiligte
- Duchini, Emma
- Van Effenterre, Clémentine
- Institute of Labor Economics (IZA)
Entstanden
- 2020