Arbeitspapier

Does money buy credit? Firm-level evidence on bribery and bank debt

This study examines how bribery influences bank debt ratios for a large sample of firms from 14 transition countries. We combine information on bribery practices from the BEEPS survey with firm-level accounting data from the Amadeus database. Bribery is measured by the frequency of extra unofficial payments to officials to "get things done". We find that bribery is positively related to firms' bank debt ratios, which provides evidence that bribing bank officials facilitates firms' access to bank loans. This impact differs with the maturity of bank debt, as bribery contributes to higher short-term bank debt ratios but lower long-term bank debt ratios. Finally, we find that the institutional characteristics of the banking industry influence the relation between bribery and firms' bank debt ratios. Higher levels of financial development constrain the positive effects of bribery whereas larger market shares of state-owned banks have the opposite effect. Foreign bank presence also affects the impact of bribery, albeit this effect depends on the maturity of firms' bank-debt.

ISBN
978-952-6699-67-7
Language
Englisch

Bibliographic citation
Series: BOFIT Discussion Papers ; No. 4/2014

Classification
Wirtschaft
Financing Policy; Financial Risk and Risk Management; Capital and Ownership Structure; Value of Firms; Goodwill
Subject
bank lending
bribery
corruption
Eastern Europe

Event
Geistige Schöpfung
(who)
Fungáčová, Zuzana
Weill, Laurent
Kochanova, Anna
Event
Veröffentlichung
(who)
Bank of Finland, Institute for Economies in Transition (BOFIT)
(where)
Helsinki
(when)
2014

Handle
Last update
10.03.2025, 11:46 AM CET

Data provider

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Object type

  • Arbeitspapier

Associated

  • Fungáčová, Zuzana
  • Weill, Laurent
  • Kochanova, Anna
  • Bank of Finland, Institute for Economies in Transition (BOFIT)

Time of origin

  • 2014

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