Arbeitspapier

Discretionary monetary policy and the zero lower bound on nominal interest rates

Ignoring the existence of the zero lower bound on nominal interest rates one considerably understates the value of monetary commitment in New Keynesian models. A stochastic forward-looking model with lower bound, calibrated to the U.S. economy, suggests that low values for the natural rate of interest lead to sizeable output losses and deflation under discretionary monetary policy. The fall in output and deflation are much larger than in the case with policy commitment and do not show up at all if the model abstracts from the existence of the lower bound. The welfare losses of discretionary policy increase even further when inflation is partly determined by lagged inflation in the Phillips curve. These results emerge because private sector expectations and the discretionary policy response to these expectations reinforce each other and cause the lower bound to be reached much earlier than under commitment.

Sprache
Englisch

Erschienen in
Series: CFS Working Paper ; No. 2005/16

Klassifikation
Wirtschaft
Price Level; Inflation; Deflation
Monetary Policy
Thema
Nonlinear Optimal Policy
Occasionally Binding Constraint
Sequential Policy
Markov Perfect Equilibrium
Liquidity Trap
Geldpolitik
Diskretionäre Politik
Phillips-Kurve
Liquiditätspräferenz
Zinspolitik
Theorie

Ereignis
Geistige Schöpfung
(wer)
Adam, Klaus
Billi, Roberto M.
Ereignis
Veröffentlichung
(wer)
Goethe University Frankfurt, Center for Financial Studies (CFS)
(wo)
Frankfurt a. M.
(wann)
2005

Handle
URN
urn:nbn:de:hebis:30-10925
Letzte Aktualisierung
10.03.2025, 11:42 MEZ

Datenpartner

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Objekttyp

  • Arbeitspapier

Beteiligte

  • Adam, Klaus
  • Billi, Roberto M.
  • Goethe University Frankfurt, Center for Financial Studies (CFS)

Entstanden

  • 2005

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