Arbeitspapier

Mothers, peers and gender-role identity

We study whether a woman's labor supply as a young adult is shaped by the work behavior of her adolescent peers' mothers. Using detailed information on a sample of U.S. teenagers who are followed over time, we find that labor force participation of high school peers' mothers affects adult women's labor force participation, above and beyond the effect of their own mothers. The analysis suggests that women who were exposed to a larger number of working mothers during adolescence are less likely to feel that work interferes with family responsibilities. This perception, in turn, is important for whether they work when they have children.

Language
Englisch

Bibliographic citation
Series: IFN Working Paper ; No. 1295

Classification
Wirtschaft
Time Allocation and Labor Supply
Economic Sociology; Economic Anthropology; Language; Social and Economic Stratification
Subject
Role models
Identity
Female labor supply
Peer effects
Work-family conflict

Event
Geistige Schöpfung
(who)
Olivetti, Claudia
Patacchini, Eleonora
Zenou, Yves
Event
Veröffentlichung
(who)
Research Institute of Industrial Economics (IFN)
(where)
Stockholm
(when)
2019

Handle
Last update
10.03.2025, 11:43 AM CET

Data provider

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Object type

  • Arbeitspapier

Associated

  • Olivetti, Claudia
  • Patacchini, Eleonora
  • Zenou, Yves
  • Research Institute of Industrial Economics (IFN)

Time of origin

  • 2019

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