Comparison of the bacterial composition and structure in symptomatic and asymptomatic endodontic infections associated with root-filled teeth using pyrosequencing
Abstract: Residual microorganisms and/or re-infections are a major cause for root canal therapy failure. Understanding of the bacterial content could improve treatment protocols. Fifty samples from 25 symptomatic and 25 asymptomatic previously root-filled teeth were collected from Sudanese patients with periradicular lesions. Amplified 16S rRNA gene (V1-V2) variable regions were subjected to pyrosequencing (FLX 454) to determine the bacterial profile. Obtained quality-controlled sequences from forty samples were classified into 741 operational taxonomic units (OTUs) at 3% dissimilarity, 525 at 5% dissimilarity and 297 at 10% dissimilarity, approximately corresponding to species-, genus- and class levels. The most abundant phyla were: Firmicutes (29.9%), Proteobacteria (26.1%), Actinobacteria (22.72%), Bacteroidetes (13.31%) and Fusobacteria (4.55%). Symptomatic patients had more Firmicutes and Fusobacteria than asymptomatic patients, while asymptomatic patients showed more Proteobacteria and Actinobacteria. Interaction of disease status and age was observed by two-way ANOSIM. Canonical correspondence analysis for age, tooth restoration and disease status showed a correlation of disease status with the composition and prevalence of different members of the microbial community. The pyrosequencing analysis revealed a distinctly higher diversity of the microbiota compared to earlier reports. The comparison of symptomatic and asymptomatic patients showed a clear association of the composition of the bacterial community with the presence and absence of symptoms in conjunction with the patients’ age
- Standort
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Deutsche Nationalbibliothek Frankfurt am Main
- Umfang
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Online-Ressource
- Sprache
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Englisch
- Anmerkungen
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PLoS one. 8, 12 (2013), e84960, DOI 10.1371/journal.pone.0084960, issn: 1932-6203
IN COPYRIGHT http://rightsstatements.org/page/InC/1.0 rs
- Schlagwort
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Zahnkrankheit
- Ereignis
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Veröffentlichung
- (wo)
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Freiburg
- (wer)
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Universität
- (wann)
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2013
- Urheber
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Anderson, Annette C.
Al-Ahmad, Ali
Elamin, Fadil
Jonas, Daniel
Karygianni, Lamprini
Hellwig, Elmar
Rehman, Ateequr
- Beteiligte Personen und Organisationen
- DOI
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10.1371/journal.pone.0084960
- URN
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urn:nbn:de:bsz:25-freidok-119804
- Rechteinformation
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Der Zugriff auf das Objekt ist unbeschränkt möglich.
- Letzte Aktualisierung
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15.08.2025, 07:21 MESZ
Datenpartner
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Beteiligte
- Anderson, Annette C.
- Al-Ahmad, Ali
- Elamin, Fadil
- Jonas, Daniel
- Karygianni, Lamprini
- Hellwig, Elmar
- Rehman, Ateequr
- Klinik für Zahnerhaltungskunde und Parodontologie
- Institut für Umweltmedizin und Krankenhaushygiene
- Albert-Ludwigs-Universität Freiburg
- Universität
Entstanden
- 2013