Arbeitspapier

Bombing and the Two Vietnams

The Vietnam War occurred when Vietnam was divided into two states with contrasting institutions. North Vietnam was characterized by a command economy under a stable political regime, whereas South Vietnam experienced a market economy and prolonged political instability. This paper uses this context to investigate the heterogeneous effect of childhood bombing exposure on health in adulthood. On average we found negative long-term effects on adult height and body mass index among the South Vietnamese population, while their counterparts in the North were barely affected. We argue that this heterogeneity is most likely attributable to the interplay of institutions and bombing.

Sprache
Englisch

Erschienen in
Series: IZA Discussion Papers ; No. 14443

Klassifikation
Wirtschaft
Health and Economic Development
Economic Development: Human Resources; Human Development; Income Distribution; Migration
General Welfare; Well-Being
National Security and War
Economic History: Labor and Consumers, Demography, Education, Health, Welfare, Income, Wealth, Religion, and Philanthropy: Asia including Middle East
Economic History: Government, War, Law, International Relations, and Regulation: Asia including Middle East
Thema
bombing
body mass index
institutions
nutrition transition
Vietnam

Ereignis
Geistige Schöpfung
(wer)
Vuong, Vu
Chang, Simon
Palmer, Michael
Ereignis
Veröffentlichung
(wer)
Institute of Labor Economics (IZA)
(wo)
Bonn
(wann)
2021

Handle
Letzte Aktualisierung
10.03.2025, 11:43 MEZ

Datenpartner

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Objekttyp

  • Arbeitspapier

Beteiligte

  • Vuong, Vu
  • Chang, Simon
  • Palmer, Michael
  • Institute of Labor Economics (IZA)

Entstanden

  • 2021

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