Arbeitspapier
Returns to public R&D grants and subsidies
We address the question of whether the returns to R&D differ between R&D projects funded by public grants and R&D in general. To answer this question, we use a flexible production function that distinguishes between different types of R&D by source of finance. Our approach requires no adjustment of the sample or data in order to include firms that never invest in R&D, in contrast to the standard Cobb-Douglas production specification. We investigate the productivity and profitability effects of R&D using a comprehensive panel of Norwegian firms over the period 2001-2009. The results suggest that the returns to R&D projects subsidized by the Research Council of Norway do not differ significantly from R&D spending in general. Our estimate of the average rate of return to R&D is about 10 percent. This estimate is robust with respect to whether firms with zero R&D are included in the estimation sample or not. In contrast, using a standard Cobb-Douglas specification and restricting the sample of firms to those with positive R&D, leads to implausibly high estimates of the rate of returns.
- Sprache
-
Englisch
- Erschienen in
-
Series: Discussion Papers ; No. 740
- Klassifikation
-
Wirtschaft
Multiple or Simultaneous Equation Models: Panel Data Models; Spatio-temporal Models
Model Evaluation, Validation, and Selection
Production; Cost; Capital; Capital, Total Factor, and Multifactor Productivity; Capacity
Technological Change: Government Policy
- Thema
-
Returns to R&D
Public grants
Public subsidies
Productivity
- Ereignis
-
Geistige Schöpfung
- (wer)
-
Cappelen, Ådne
Raknerud, Arvid
Rybalka, Marina
- Ereignis
-
Veröffentlichung
- (wer)
-
Statistics Norway, Research Department
- (wo)
-
Oslo
- (wann)
-
2013
- Handle
- Letzte Aktualisierung
-
10.03.2025, 11:43 MEZ
Datenpartner
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Objekttyp
- Arbeitspapier
Beteiligte
- Cappelen, Ådne
- Raknerud, Arvid
- Rybalka, Marina
- Statistics Norway, Research Department
Entstanden
- 2013