VHL-dependence of EHHADH expression in a human renal cell carcinoma cell line

Abstract: The von Hippel-Lindau tumor suppressor gene (VHL) is mutated in up to 90% of clear cell renal cell carcinoma (ccRCC) cases, thus playing a key role in ccRCC pathogenesis. ccRCC can be classified as a metabolic disease in which alterations in fatty acid metabolism facilitate cancer cell proliferation. Enoyl-CoA hydratase and 3-hydroxyacyl CoA dehydrogenase (EHHADH) is an enzyme involved in peroxisomal fatty acid degradation. It is primarily expressed in renal proximal tubule cells, presumably the origin of ccRCC. Although EHHADH is still a relatively unexplored gene, it is known to be differentially expressed in several tumors. In this study, analysis of several databases revealed that EHHADH expression is downregulated in ccRCC samples compared to healthy kidney samples. Moreover, cell culture experiments were performed to investigate the relationship between EHHADH and VHL at the gene and protein level. qPCR and Western blot analyses using the human ccRCC cell line RCC4 revealed that EHHADH is expressed in a VHL-dependent manner. RCC4 cells reconstituted with VHL show significantly higher EHHADH mRNA and protein levels than VHL-deficient RCC4 control cells. These results indicate that the downregulation of EHHADH in ccRCC reported may be due to the loss of VHL function. This study is the first to molecularly characterize EHHADH, a key enzyme in peroxisomal ß-oxidation, in relation to VHL, suggesting a potential pathogenic interaction that is worthy of further investigation

Standort
Deutsche Nationalbibliothek Frankfurt am Main
Umfang
Online-Ressource
Sprache
Englisch
Anmerkungen
Journal of kidney cancer and VHL. - 11, 1 (2024) , 12-18, ISSN: 2203-5826

Ereignis
Veröffentlichung
(wo)
Freiburg
(wer)
Universität
(wann)
2024
Urheber

DOI
10.15586/jkcvhl.v11i1.322
URN
urn:nbn:de:bsz:25-freidok-2440059
Rechteinformation
Open Access; Der Zugriff auf das Objekt ist unbeschränkt möglich.
Letzte Aktualisierung
14.08.2025, 10:45 MESZ

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  • 2024

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