Arbeitspapier

Learning about a class of belief-dependent preferences without information on beliefs

We show how to bound the effect of belief-dependent preferences on choices in sequential two-player games without information about the (higher-order) beliefs of players. The approach can be applied to a class of belief-dependent preferences which includes reciprocity (Dufwenberg and Kirchsteiger, 2004) and guilt aversion (Battigalli and Dufwenberg, 2007) as special cases. We show how the size of the bounds can be substantially reduced by exploiting a specific invariance property common to preferences in this class. We illustrate our approach by analyzing data from a large scale experiment conducted with a sample of participants randomly drawn from the Dutch population. We find that behavior of players in the experiment is consistent with significant guilt aversion: some groups of the population are willing to pay at least 0.16e to avoid 'letting down' another player by 1e. We also find that our approach produces narrow and thus very informative bounds on the effect of reciprocity in the games we consider. Our bounds suggest the model of reciprocity we consider is not a significant determinant of decisions in our experiment.

Sprache
Englisch

Erschienen in
Series: IZA Discussion Papers ; No. 5957

Klassifikation
Wirtschaft
Field Experiments
Equity, Justice, Inequality, and Other Normative Criteria and Measurement
Expectations; Speculations
Thema
belief-dependent preferences
guilt aversion
reciprocity
partial identification
Präferenztheorie
Spieltheorie
Lernprozess
Austauschtheorie (Soziologie)
Test

Ereignis
Geistige Schöpfung
(wer)
Bellemare, Charles
Sebald, Alexander
Ereignis
Veröffentlichung
(wer)
Institute for the Study of Labor (IZA)
(wo)
Bonn
(wann)
2011

Handle
URN
urn:nbn:de:101:1-201109297569
Letzte Aktualisierung
10.03.2025, 11:44 MEZ

Datenpartner

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Objekttyp

  • Arbeitspapier

Beteiligte

  • Bellemare, Charles
  • Sebald, Alexander
  • Institute for the Study of Labor (IZA)

Entstanden

  • 2011

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